apply@inlexca.org               Meaningful experiences since 2005.
Apply

Cultural Shock: What to Expect When Interning in Latin America

  1. Home
  2.   / Articles
  3.   / Cultural Shock: What to Expect When Interning in Latin America

Cultural Shock: What to Expect When Interning in Latin America

Articles

Interning abroad is an exciting opportunity, but it also comes with a fair share of cultural adjustments. Latin America, with its vibrant traditions, warm hospitality, and rich diversity, offers a unique experience for international interns. However, cultural shock can be a real challenge. Knowing what to expect can help you adapt more easily and make the most of your time abroad.

What Is Cultural Shock?

Cultural shock is the feeling of confusion, disorientation, or discomfort that you may experience when you encounter a culture very different from your own. It’s a natural part of adjusting to a new environment and often includes stages like honeymoon, frustration, adjustment, and acceptance.

Common Cultural Differences in Latin America

1. Language Barriers

Spanish is the primary language in most Latin American countries (except Brazil, where Portuguese is spoken). While many professionals may speak some English, you’ll likely find yourself in situations where only the local language is used. Learning basic phrases and practicing daily will help break down communication barriers and show respect for the culture.

2. Time and Punctuality

The concept of time in Latin America can be more relaxed than in other parts of the world. Meetings may start late, and people may not always be in a rush. This can be frustrating at first, especially for those coming from cultures with a rigid sense of punctuality. Flexibility and patience are key.

3. Workplace Culture

The workplace in Latin America tends to be more hierarchical and formal in communication, especially with superiors. However, personal relationships are important, and small talk is often part of building trust and camaraderie. Don’t be surprised if conversations about family, food, or weekend plans precede business discussions.

4. Social Etiquette

Personal space tends to be smaller, and greetings may include handshakes, cheek kisses, or hugs depending on the country. Being friendly and open to these differences can help you integrate more quickly into your new environment.

5. Food and Dining Customs

Meals are often social events and can be longer than what you’re used to. You might also encounter unfamiliar dishes and eating schedules—such as late dinners or large lunches. Be open to trying new foods and participating in mealtime conversations.

Tips to Cope with Cultural Shock

  • Stay Curious: Ask questions and learn about the culture. Locals usually appreciate genuine interest.

  • Keep a Journal: Writing down your thoughts and experiences can help you process your feelings and track your adjustment.

  • Find Support: Connect with other interns, expats, or locals who can offer guidance and support.

  • Be Patient: Adjustment takes time. Don’t be too hard on yourself if things feel overwhelming at first.

Why It’s Worth It

Interning in Latin America can be a life-changing experience. Despite the cultural shock, you’ll gain invaluable skills, global awareness, and personal growth. The relationships you build and the experiences you have will shape your worldview in powerful ways.

Final Thoughts

Understanding and preparing for cultural shock can make your internship in Latin America smoother and more enjoyable. Embrace the differences, stay open-minded, and remember that challenges often lead to the most rewarding experiences. Whether you’re in bustling Mexico City, historic Cusco, or coastal Rio de Janeiro, each moment is a chance to learn and grow.